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Keep Power Line Plans On Track

Wisconsin State Journal :: OPINION :: A6

Tuesday, October 3, 2006

A proposal to build high-voltage power lines through an urban area is bound to be met by high-voltage opposition.

Who wants giant power lines in their back yard?

But the opposition to plans for new power lines in Dane County has generated more heat than light.

The latest example is the referendum that county voters will see on the Nov. 7 ballot asking if an independent group should study whether more high-voltage power lines are needed.

Underlying the advisory referendum is the implication that no independent study has been conducted to support new high-voltage lines around Madison. That's simply not true. Such a study was conducted; the opponents just didn't like the result.

The referendum highlights the myths the opponents are peddling in hopes of discrediting the power line proposals.

Myth: The study supporting new power lines is tainted because it was bought and paid for by American Transmission Co., the business that profits from transmitting electricity.

Fact: American Transmission Co. joined three utilities and five environmental and consumer groups in a good-faith effort to study Dane County's energy needs and how best to meet them. The Citizens Utility Board, a consumer advocacy organization, contracted with a respected Middleton consulting firm, MSB Associates, to conduct the technical review. ATC underwrote the project because no other source of money was available.

The same procedure was used to study ATC plans for Waukesha County. That study resulted in ATC postponing plans for a new power line -- a conclusion that demonstrated the independence of the process.

Myth: The Dane County study is wrong because it was based solely on a high-growth forecast for electricity demand, which has since been lowered.

Fact: The study looked at what would happen if the use of electricity grew 3.75 percent per year. Then it looked at a lower-growth scenario of 2.75 percent per year. Under both conditions, new power lines were needed.

Dane County is Wisconsin's fastest growing county, by number of people gained per year. Census estimates show the county's population swelled by 31,580 from 2000 to 2005.

ATC is now projecting growth in electricity demand of 3.2 percent per year.

Myth: The study failed to consider the impact conservation, improved energy efficiency and better management of peak demand can have on eliminating the need for new power lines.

Fact: The study looked at conservation, energy efficiency, demand management and other alternatives. It concluded that all those options should be pursued, but barring an unforeseen dramatic change in consumption, new power lines would still be needed.

That's just a sample of the distortions that have pushed the power line debate off point.

Opponents would be far smarter to join with ATC and the other parties involved in the study to call for Wisconsin to create a better, more comprehensive energy planning process. That process should build on the collaboration ATC, CUB and others began in the power line study for Dane County but should be made a regular element of the PSC review process.

Planning should focus on an examination of the future, allowing for energy efficiency, demand management, power lines and power plants all to be considered simultaneously.

Meantime, the ATC power line proposals for Dane County should go forward to be considered by the PSC, unhindered by distortion and myth.

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